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Hyoscyamus niger L.

Family - Solanaceae

Common Name - Henbane

 

 

Native 

Poisonous 

 

 

 

 

Scented Leaves 

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Habitats
Bare ground
Dunes & dune slacks
Wasteland
Description of Genus

Annual or biennial herbs. The calyx tube is bell-shaped as is the corolla, though the later may be slightly zygomorphic. The fruit is a capsule held within the persistent calyx.

Flower of Hyoscyamus niger
© Gordon Young
Habitat Notes

On sandy ground near the sea or on disturbed ground elsewhere.

Life History
Annual
Biennial
UK distribution

Widespread (See Map)

Flowering Time

In flower during June, July and August.

Fruit

The fruit is a capsule.

Flower

The flower is actinomorphic

Names in other languages and countries

France
Jusquiame blanche
Germany
Weißes Bilsenkraut
Spain
Beleño Negro
Beleño
beleño blanco
Sweden
bolmört
Dutch
bilzenkruid
USA
black henbane
Finland
villikaali
Poland
Lulek czarny

Worldwide distribution

Europe
Northern-Africa
West-Asia

Chromosome Number (2N)

34